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Tax Sale Atlas

Brooke County, WV tax sales

Tax Sale Atlas maps the Brooke County, WV tax sale, one of 3,131 counties in 51 states. West Virginia sells tax lien certificates paying up to 12%. Sale office, calendar and list locations read from state rules plus the state sale office’s notices on Oct 6, 2026.

How tax lien sales work in Brooke County, seat of Wellsburg: sale calendar, auction platform, over-the-counter lists, and the offices that run each sale.

New to tax sales? Read how West Virginia tax sales work or look terms up in the glossary.

Next certificate sale
on a date the State Auditor sets, in practice between April and June, 2027
Format
In person
Registration
Register with the State Auditor, not with Brooke County.
County office
(304) 737-3663
Every displayed fact carries a source badge. Verified Oct 6, 2026 against official county and state pages.How we verify
On this page
Look up a sale detail

West Virginia State Auditor's Office. In person. annual

Record quality: medium. Last verified: 2026-10-06.

Land and County Collections (Land Sale Pre-Registration, Land Sale Listings, Certified to State), West Virginia State Auditor's Office (source accessed 2026-10-06)

Recorded reference information. Verify current sale conditions with the county. Read the full sale details.

Link to this detail

How Brooke County sells delinquent taxes

From lien to deed

West Virginia holds no separate tax deed auction. The deed goes to whoever bought the tax lien at the Auditor's auction, or bought the parcel afterward as unsold land, and it comes from the Auditor rather than from a second sale. Within 120 days after the Auditor approves the sale the purchaser must give the Auditor a list of everyone entitled to notice to redeem, supply the property's physical mailing address if it is Class II property, and deposit the cost of preparing and serving the notice. Miss that and the purchaser loses all benefits of the purchase. A written request filed within the following 30 days buys another 60 days, for one hundred dollars or ten percent of the amount paid at the sale, whichever is greater, plus a twenty five dollar certificate fee. The Auditor then serves the notice at least 45 days before the first day a deed may be issued, and no deed may issue sooner than 30 days after the notices were served.

Tax certificate sale (lien)

In person
Run by
West Virginia State Auditor's Office
Frequency
annual
Registration
Register with the State Auditor, not with Brooke County.
Next expected
on a date the State Auditor sets, in practice between April and June, 2027 (window; exact date posts closer to the sale)
Sale list
Sheriff's delinquent tax list
When it runs
One auction a year, held by the West Virginia State Auditor's Office at the Brooke County Courthouse in Wellsburg. The Auditor's statewide property tax calendar schedules the county auctions across April, May and June, when the "Auditor's Office holds public auctions of delinquent properties in county courthouses." Brooke County does not set the date. The Auditor posts each county's date, time and courthouse location on its Land Sale Listings page at wvsao.gov as that county's sale approaches, and runs a notice of auction in the county's legal newspaper beforehand. Get the current year's date from the Auditor, not the Sheriff.
Registration and deposit

Register with the State Auditor, not with Brooke County. Pre-registration is online at wvsao.gov and one sign-up covers every West Virginia county for the year; each organization registers separately, and a returning bidder supplies their Bidder ID from last year's sales. The form asks for the exact deed name you want on any deed issued, the agent acting for the bidder, full contact details, and certifications that you have not failed to pay for a prior purchase at one of these auctions, are not delinquent on real property tax as the most recent owner of record in any West Virginia county, have no history of noncompliance with county or municipal code enforcement violations, are not subject to code enforcement proceedings over property you own, and have not failed within the preceding five years to comply with a valid raze or repair order. A domestic or foreign entity must be registered with the West Virginia Secretary of State and authorized to conduct business in the state. Payment for a winning bid is by check or money order payable to the sheriff of the county, delivered before the close of business on the day of the sale.

Sale format and venue
Bidding is on price, not on interest, and each tract or lot is sold to the highest bidder. Brooke County publishes no auction parcel list of its own. The parcels offered at the Brooke County auction appear on the State Auditor's statewide Land Sale Listings at wvsao.gov, posted as the sale approaches, and in the Auditor's notice of auction printed in the county's legal newspaper. What the county does publish is the Sheriff's delinquent roll. The current posting is the Fall Publication List for tax year 2025, dated September 10, 2026, which lists each ticket number, taxpayer name and property description by tax district; it is the set of tickets still unpaid ahead of certification to the Auditor on October 31, and so the pool the next Brooke auction draws from. Use it to work the county early, then match parcels against the Auditor's listing once it is published. Under Senate Bill 552 the purchase price no longer earns the old redemption interest, so treat the bid as an investment in the parcel rather than a yield play. The auction is live at the Brooke County Courthouse in Wellsburg with payment the same day; West Virginia runs no online bidding for it, and only bidder pre-registration and the statewide parcel searches are online at wvsao.gov.

Brooke County tax sale list and auction calendar

For Brooke County tax sale 2026 searches, use the official sources below rather than a copied parcel list, and confirm the parcel, registration cutoff, deposit, and payment deadline against the West Virginia State Auditor before you bid.

  1. Confirm the advertised parcel list

    Use Sheriff's delinquent tax list as a starting reference. Check which sale or list it covers; a Lands Available or office information page is separate from an auction parcel list. Ask the sale office for the advertised parcels for the auction you plan to attend.
  2. Register to bid

    Register with the State Auditor, not with Brooke County. Full requirements are in the sale card above.
  3. Sale day

    on a date the State Auditor sets, in practice between April and June, 2027 The sale is live and in person; there is no online bidding platform. Confirm the venue and hour with the West Virginia State Auditor before you go.
  4. Confirm with the office

    If the list, platform, and notice disagree, use the West Virginia State Auditor's Office as the source to confirm which parcels are actually offered.

Before you bid in Brooke County

  1. Confirm the parcel list before pricing

    Open Sheriff's delinquent tax list. Confirm whether this reference contains the auction parcels or covers a different list. Get the advertised parcel list from the state sale office before you price a bid, and recheck it before the sale.
  2. Confirm registration and deposit

    Register with the State Auditor, not with Brooke County. Pre-registration is online at wvsao.gov and one sign-up covers every West Virginia county for the year; each organization registers separately, and a returning bidder supplies their Bidder ID from last year's sales. The form asks for the exact deed name you want on any deed issued, the agent acting for the bidder, full contact details, and certifications that you have not failed to pay for a prior purchase at one of these auctions, are not delinquent on real property tax as the most recent owner of record in any West Virginia county, have no history of noncompliance with county or municipal code enforcement violations, are not subject to code enforcement proceedings over property you own, and have not failed within the preceding five years to comply with a valid raze or repair order. A domestic or foreign entity must be registered with the West Virginia Secretary of State and authorized to conduct business in the state. Payment for a winning bid is by check or money order payable to the sheriff of the county, delivered before the close of business on the day of the sale.

  3. Check the state rules that change the bid

    Read the West Virginia due-diligence checklist before bidding. Redemption, liens that survive a tax deed, title cleanup, and payment deadlines can change what a parcel is worth.
  4. Set a walk-away number

    Work out what the parcel is actually worth with the rural land value estimator, then turn it into a ceiling with the tax deed max-bid calculator.

Over-the-counter (leftover) purchases

A parcel that draws no bid at the auction, or whose sale the Auditor disapproves, or that was sold at one of these auctions within the previous five years and was neither redeemed nor deeded because the purchaser did not follow through, may be sold by the Auditor with no further auction and no additional advertising. The statute sets a priority order rather than a price contest: an owner of an adjacent tract or parcel first, with the highest bidder taking it if more than one adjacent owner wants the same parcel; then the municipality; then the county commission; then the West Virginia Land Stewardship Corporation for its Land Bank Program; then any willing buyer. The price is agreed between the Auditor and the buyer, and the Auditor may require the buyer to reimburse the cost of a licensed attorney's title examination or let the buyer engage one at their own cost. These are handled as written bids sent with a check to the Auditor's land department inside a bid window the Auditor posts on its Land/County Collections page.

New to this path? Read how over-the-counter certificates work. Every state has its own name for what goes unsold, so check what West Virginia calls its leftover tax-sale inventory.

Use the arrow keys to switch between these sections.

County offices

Tax Collector (runs the certificate sale)

Brooke County Sheriff's Tax Office

(304) 737-3663

202 Courthouse Square, Wellsburg, WV 26070

Official website

County notes

  • The Brooke County Sheriff no longer runs the tax lien sale. Senate Bill 552 replaced the old sheriff's sale and the separate later Auditor sale of leftovers with a single annual auction: in the State Auditor's own words, "Under the new law, there will be one sale conducted by the Auditor's Office in each county courthouse." The Sheriff still bills and collects the taxes and still publishes the delinquent list.
  • Ignore the November 2019 tax lien sale notice still posted on the Sheriff's Sheriff Sales page. That November courthouse sale ran under law repealed in 2022, and the Sheriff's own tax FAQ now states there will no longer be a tax lien sale at the courthouse in November. There is no Brooke County sheriff's tax lien auction to attend.
  • Unpaid real estate taxes are certified from the Sheriff to the State Auditor at the close of business on October 31. From that point redemption is handled by the Auditor's Office, which the Sheriff lists at 888-509-6568, extension 1, and the Sheriff advises allowing about four weeks after November 1 for the Auditor to process the certified data.
  • Split your questions between two offices. Ask the Sheriff's Tax Office at (304) 737-3663 about a current bill, the delinquent amount on a parcel, and paying off before October 31 certification. Ask the State Auditor's land department at (304) 558-2251 or toll free 877-982-9148 about the auction itself, bidder registration, redemption after certification, and buying parcels that drew no bid.
  • The auction is held at the Brooke County Courthouse, 632 Main Street, Wellsburg, and the Sheriff's Tax Office is at 202 Courthouse Square, Wellsburg, open 9:00 AM to 4:30 PM Monday through Friday excluding West Virginia holidays.
  • Know the county collection calendar before you chase a parcel. The Sheriff mails tax tickets in mid July, the first half draws a 2.5 percent discount through September 1, the second half is due from March 1, taxes are delinquent on April 1, and anything still owed on May 1 is published with fees added. Certified letters go to owners in September of the year after the tax year, and unpaid tickets pass to the Auditor on October 31; the Auditor's calendar then certifies unredeemed properties for public auction from March 1.
  • Parcels that draw no bid stay available through the Auditor's Office, but not on a first come basis. Senate Bill 552 sets an order for unsold properties: adjacent landowners, then municipalities and land reuse agencies, then counties, then the land stewardship corporation, then the general public.
  • Redemption runs until the deed is issued to the purchaser rather than for a fixed number of months, and an owner-occupied home may qualify for a repayment plan of three installments from the Auditor's Office before that deed issues. Budget for a holding period you do not fully control.

West Virginia rules

Max interest rate
12% per year, set by statute (bidding is on price)
Minimum return
No statutory minimum return; what you earn is set by the price at the sale
Redemption
West Virginia runs three redemption windows in sequence, and only the last one involves the investor. Before the sheriff certifies the parcel to the Auditor on October 31, the owner pays the sheriff the taxes, interest and charges due. After certification and before the Auditor certifies the list for sale, the owner redeems from the Auditor at twelve percent a year on the amount due at certification. After the Auditor's auction, the owner or any other person entitled to pay the taxes, or any lienholder, may redeem at any time before a tax deed is issued. There is no fixed number of days on that last window: it closes when the deed issues, which cannot happen until the Auditor has served the notice to redeem at least 45 days beforehand and at least 30 days have passed since service. A person whose primary residence was sold may petition the Auditor, on grounds of financial hardship, to redeem in up to three installments before the deed is issued.
Surplus proceeds
The former owner is entitled to the surplus received at the Auditor's sale over and above the taxes and interest charged or chargeable including all costs of the sale, but only if a claim is filed in the circuit court of the county where the land sits within two years after the date the sale was confirmed. Unclaimed surplus is paid to the Auditor for credit to the general school fund.
Governing statute
W. Va. Code ch. 11A, art. 3

A tax deed does not convey marketable title. Most buyers file a quiet title action before they can resell or insure the property. See the due diligence guide.

See the full West Virginia rules and every county →

Frequently asked questions

Does Brooke County, West Virginia sell tax liens or tax deeds?

Tax lien certificates. In West Virginia investors buy the lien, not the property; the West Virginia State Auditor runs the sale.

When is the Brooke County tax certificate sale?

One auction a year, held by the West Virginia State Auditor's Office at the Brooke County Courthouse in Wellsburg. The Auditor's statewide property tax calendar schedules the county auctions across April, May and June, when the "Auditor's Office holds public auctions of delinquent properties in county courthouses." Brooke County does not set the date. The Auditor posts each county's date, time and courthouse location on its Land Sale Listings page at wvsao.gov as that county's sale approaches, and runs a notice of auction in the county's legal newspaper beforehand. Get the current year's date from the Auditor, not the Sheriff. The sale is held in person. Always confirm the exact date with the West Virginia State Auditor before the sale.

I own a property in this sale. Can I stop it?

Often yes, by paying the overdue taxes, interest, and costs before the deadline. West Virginia's redemption rule: Until the tax deed is issued, with no fixed statutory deadline. Call the West Virginia State Auditor as early as possible for your exact payoff and options; deadlines are strict. Free help: lawhelp.org lists legal aid programs, and consumerfinance.gov lists HUD-approved housing counselors.

Where can I find the Brooke County tax sale list?

The Brooke County tax sale list is posted at brookecountysheriff.com. The West Virginia State Auditor runs the sale, so lists go up ahead of each sale and can change until the sale date; confirm every parcel against its published notice before you bid.

Verified Oct 6, 2026 against official county and state sources.

Tax Sale Atlas publishes educational information about public tax sale processes. This is not legal, financial, or investment advice. Rules, dates, and fees change; confirm with the office that runs the sale before you bid.

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Compare sale calendars, platforms, and rules across the state, or read the guides before you bid.

Call Brooke County Sheriff's Tax Office